Ihererekanyabubasha ni uburyo bwo gucapa bugaragara, bwatangijwe mu mahanga imyaka irenga 10.Uburyo bwo gucapa uburyo bugabanijwemo ibice bibiri: kwimura firime no gutunganya.Ihererekanyabubasha rya firime ryerekana gucapa utudomo (gukemura kugeza 300dpi), kandi igishushanyo cyacapwe hejuru ya firime mbere.Igishushanyo cyacapwe gifite ibice byinshi, amabara meza kandi ahora ahinduka, Itandukaniro ryamabara ni rito, imyororokere ni nziza, kandi irashobora kuzuza ibisabwa nuwabishizeho, kandi irakwiriye kubyara umusaruro.
Inzira yo kwimura ihererekanya uburyo bwiza kuri firime yoherejwe hejuru yibicuruzwa binyuze mumashini yohereza ubushyuhe (ubushyuhe nigitutu).Nyuma yo gukora, urwego rwa wino hamwe nubuso bwibicuruzwa byahujwe, bikaba byiza kandi byiza, bitezimbere cyane ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.Ariko, bitewe nubuhanga buhanitse muriki gikorwa, ibikoresho byinshi bigomba gutumizwa hanze.
Ihererekanyabubasha ni iki?Ihererekanyabubasha ni uburyo bushya bwo gucapa ibishushanyo ku bicuruzwa bifite ibikoresho bitandukanye, kandi birakwiriye cyane cyane kubyara umubare muto wibicuruzwa byihariye kandi byihariye, hamwe no gucapa birimo amashusho yuzuye cyangwa amafoto yuzuye.Ihame ni ugucapura uburyo bwa digitale kumpapuro zidasanzwe zoherejwe hamwe na wino idasanzwe yoherejwe binyuze mumacapiro, hanyuma ukoreshe imashini yihariye yo kwimura neza igishushanyo cyibicuruzwa hejuru yubushyuhe bwinshi hamwe nigitutu kinini kugirango urangize ibicuruzwa icapiro.
Imashini icapa ibyuma bya digitale ishobora gucapura kubintu byose bisa nkimpu, imyenda yimyenda, plexiglass, ibyuma, plastike, kristu, ibicuruzwa, impapuro zumuringa, nibindi, inshuro imwe-amabara menshi, ibara ryoroshye, hamwe ninzibacyuho icapiro.Ntabwo bisaba gukora amasahani, Chromatografiya hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwo kwerekana ibintu ntibizangiza ibintu.Kuva ibicuruzwa byatangira ku isoko, byashimiwe cyane nabantu mu nganda zitandukanye, kandi umubare wabakiriya binganda zo kugura byiyongereye.
Tekinoroji yo guhererekanya ubushyuhe irashobora kandi gukoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kwimura kugirango igere ku ngaruka zitandukanye zo gucapa, ibyingenzi ni ihererekanyabubasha rya firime na sublimation.
Kwimura firime
Impapuro zoherejwe na firime ya kole zirimo kole, hanyuma ingero ya kole icapishwa hejuru yibicuruzwa hakoreshejwe ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi.Impapuro zoherejwe hanze hamwe na wino, ibicapo byanditseho kole biroroshye cyane, bihumeka, bidafatanye, bidacika, byogejwe kandi ntibisuka;Bitandukanye nimpapuro nyinshi zoherejwe murugo, icapiro rya kole rirabyimbye kandi akenshi hariho inenge zo gukomera no guturika.Imyenda y'ipamba 100% icapwa hifashishijwe tekinoroji yo kohereza firime.
Kwimura Sublimation
Kwimura Sublimation ni igisekuru gishya cyikoranabuhanga, ukoresheje wino idasanzwe ya sublimation nimpapuro zoherejwe.Igishushanyo cyacapishijwe ku bicuruzwa ntikizatanga kole.Niba yimuriwe kumyenda, wino ihita ihindurwamo fibre yimyenda, kuramba ni kimwe no gusiga irangi, kandi ibara rikarishye, rikwiriye cyane gushushanya amabara.Kurugero, amashati yihuta-shati hamwe nishati ihumuriza kumubiri ikoresha tekinoroji ya sublimation.
Ibicuruzwa bishobora kwimurwa mubushuhe
Ibicuruzwa byose ntibishobora gucapurwa hamwe no guhererekanya ubushyuhe, bikubiyemo ibintu nko kurwanya ubushyuhe no koroshya ibicuruzwa.Bitewe no gukomeza gutera imbere kwikoranabuhanga, ibicuruzwa byatejwe imbere hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga ryo guhererekanya ubushyuhe birimo: imyenda, imifuka yimyenda, ingofero, umusego, imifuka, amatafari, amasaha, amakariso yimbeba, coaster, kalendari, imidari, amafaranga, nibindi. ibicuruzwa.
Kwimura imyenda
Ikoranabuhanga risanzwe ryohereza imyenda ni ihererekanya rya firime no kwimura sublimation.. imyenda ni umweru. Ibindi bice birashobora kuba andi mabara, nkibara ryamabara).Nyuma yimyenda yamabara imaze kugabanuka, wino na fibre yamabara bizahuzwa, bizatuma ibara ryishusho ritandukana numwimerere, ntabwo rero byemewe.(2) Ihererekanya rya firime: Ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa cyane cyane kumyenda irimo ipamba nyinshi cyane.Ihererekanyabubasha rya firime rishobora gukoreshwa mumabara atandukanye, ariko imyenda yijimye igomba gukoresha igiciro cyinshi "imyenda yijimye idasanzwe yimpapuro", ifite kole iremereye kandi idafite ireme.
Kwimura
Ibicuruzwa bya Ceramic bikoresha icapiro rya sublimation.Irangi ryeguriwe ibicuruzwa ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa dogere selisiyusi 200.Ibara rirakaye kandi igishushanyo ni cyizewe.Nyamara, imifuka isanzwe ntishobora kwimurwa muburyo butaziguye, kandi igishushanyo gishobora kwimurwa nyuma yubuvuzi bwihariye bwo gutwikira (gutwikira).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-07-2021